\u06af\u0646\u062f\u06d2 \u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d2 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a\u06cc \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u06a9: \u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0679 \u0622\u0626\u0644 \u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u06c1\u06d4<\/p>\n
\u067e\u06cc\u0631 06 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0644 2026
\n\u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0631:
\n\u0627\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0626\u0631 \u0646\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u06af\u0648\u062f\u06be\u0627 <\/p>\n
\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u06c1 (Abstract):
\n\u0639\u0635\u0631\u0650 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0679 \u0645\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646\u0679 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba\u06d4 \u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062c (\u06af\u0679\u0631) \u06a9\u06d2 \u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d2 Fats, Oils and Grease (FOG) \u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a (Recovery) \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u06c1 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u06cc\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2\u06d4 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0633\u06d2 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u06c1\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2 \u06a9\u06c1 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0691\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0686\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u06c1\u0648 \u06a9\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u06a9\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u06c1 \u0628\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2\u060c \u062c\u0633\u06d2 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0679\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u06a9\u06d2 \u0630\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u06d2 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0679\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0679\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0644\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0627 \u0633\u06a9\u062a\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2\u06d4<\/p>\n
1.\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 (Introduction)<\/p>\n
\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba
\nWastewater Treatment
\n\u06a9\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u06c1\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06c1\u06d2\u06d4<\/p>\n
\u06af\u06be\u0631\u06cc\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u0636\u0644\u06d2 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0686\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0626\u06cc (FOG) \u0646\u06c1 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0633\u0633\u0679\u0645 \u06a9\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2 \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u06c1 \u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a\u06cc \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06c1 \u0628\u06be\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2 \u062c\u0633\u06d2 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06c1 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0627 \u0633\u06a9\u062a\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2 (Metcalf & Eddy, 2014)\u06d4<\/p>\n
2.\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0650 \u06c1\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0686\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u06a9\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u06d4<\/p>\n
\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642:
\n\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0686\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631 \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0646\u06c1\u06cc\u06ba \u06c1\u0648\u062a\u06cc
\n\u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0650 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u062d\u0635\u06c1 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0633\u06d2 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u06c1\u0648 \u06a9\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06c1\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2<\/p>\n
\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0679\u0631\u06cc\u0679\u0645\u0646\u0679 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0679:
\n\u0627\u0646\u0688\u0633\u0679\u0631\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0679\u0631 \u06a9\u0648 \u0679\u0631\u06cc\u0679\u0645\u0646\u0679 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0646\u06af \u0648\u0627\u0679\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0688 \u0648\u0627\u0679\u0631 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0639 \u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d2 \u067e\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2
\n\u0627\u0633 \u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u06c1\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0639\u0631\u0628 \u06a9\u06d2 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u06c1 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636 \u0622\u0626\u0644 \u0631\u06cc\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06be \u0633\u0627\u0679\u06be \u06c1\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0644 \u06cc\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u06c1 \u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0688 \u0622\u0626\u0644 \u0631\u06cc\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633 \u0631\u06cc\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636 \u0634\u06c1\u0631 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0679\u0631 \u06a9\u0648 \u0679\u0631\u06cc\u0679 \u06a9\u0631\u06a9\u06d2 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0631\u06c1\u06d2 \u06a9\u06c1 \u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0688 \u0622\u0626\u0644 \u06a9\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u0641 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u06d2 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u0626\u06d2 \u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06c1\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2 \u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u06c1 \u06cc\u06c1 \u0631\u06cc\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u06c1\u06d2 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0691\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0626\u06d2 \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u06d2 \u0633\u06d2 \u06a9\u0645 \u0646\u06c1\u06cc\u06ba \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc \u06cc\u06c1 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636 \u0634\u06c1\u0631 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0679\u0631 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0679\u0631\u06cc\u0679\u0645\u0646\u0679 \u0633\u06d2 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2\u06d4<\/p>\n
\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u06d2 \u0644\u0626\u06d2 \u06cc\u06c1 \u0641\u062e\u0631 \u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u062a \u06c1\u06d2 \u06a9\u06c1 \u0627\u0633 \u0631\u06cc\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u06d2 \u06cc\u0648\u0679\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0679\u06cc\u0632 \u0688\u06cc\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0679\u0645\u0646\u0679 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0622\u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0632 \u0688\u06cc\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0679\u0645\u0646\u0679 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba 23 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u06d2 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0635\u06c1 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u06d2 \u0686\u06a9\u0627 \u06c1\u0648\u06ba\u06d4<\/p>\n
\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06c1:
\nRiyadh oil Refinery Saudi Arabia. Sewerage water treatment plant.<\/p>\n
Guyton & Hall, Textbook of Medical Physiology<\/p>\n
NIH (National Institutes of Health)<\/p>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u06c1 \u201c5\u20137%\u201d \u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06c1 \u06c1\u06d2\u060c \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u060c \u0635\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0679\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u067e\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u06c1\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2\u06d4<\/p>\n
3. FOG (Fat, Oil & Grease) \u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644<\/p>\n
\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0679\u0631\u06cc\u0679\u0645\u0646\u0679 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0679\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0686\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0646\u06d2 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06c1\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba\u060c \u062c\u06cc\u0633\u06d2:
\nGravity Separation
\nDissolved Air Flotation (DAF)
\nSkimming Tanks
\n\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06c1:<\/p>\n
Metcalf & Eddy, Wastewater Engineering: Treatment and Resource Recovery<\/p>\n
EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)<\/p>\n
United States Environmental Protection Agency
\n\u06a9\u06d2 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 FOG \u06a9\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u062d\u062f\u06c1 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0633\u0633\u0679\u0645 \u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u0646\u06c1\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2\u06d4<\/p>\n
4.\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a (Recovered Products)<\/p>\n
1.\u0627\u0646\u0688\u0633\u0679\u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0633
\nIndustrial Grease
\n\u0645\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644
\n\u0622\u0679\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0679\u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0646\u0626\u0631\u0646\u06af \u0633\u06cc\u06a9\u0679\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0627\u06c1\u0645<\/p>\n
\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06c1:
\nASTM Lubricants Standards<\/p>\n
2.\u0679\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0679\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0646\u06af \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0646\u0679\u0633 (Sizing Materials)<\/p>\n
\u062f\u06be\u0627\u06af\u06d2 \u06a9\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d2 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2\u06d4 \u06a9\u067e\u0691\u06d2 \u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u06d4<\/p>\n
\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06c1:
\nTextile Chemistry Journal<\/p>\n
Elsevier Textile Engineering Publications<\/p>\n
3\u06d4 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0644 (Biofuel) Biodiesel Production
\nFOG \u06a9\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0688\u06cc\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2
\n\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06c1:
\nJournal of Cleaner Production<\/p>\n
Renewable Energy Journal<\/p>\n
4\u06d4\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0644
\n\u0641\u06cc\u0679\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0688\u0632 \u0633\u06d2 \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc
\n\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0644<\/p>\n
\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06c1:
\nIndustrial Chemistry (McGraw Hill)<\/p>\n
5\u06d4 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0631 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 (Global Practices)<\/p>\n
\u06cc\u06c1 \u0679\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06c1 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0639 \u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d2 \u067e\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06c1\u0648 \u0631\u06c1\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2:
\nUnited Sates
\nGermany
\nChina
\n\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06c1:
\nWorld Bank Reports on Waste Management<\/p>\n
International Water Association (IWA)
\n6.\u0645\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f<\/p>\n
\u0645\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f:
\n\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u06a9\u0645\u06cc
\n\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u062c \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u06a9\u0645\u06cc
\n\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06c1: EPA Reports<\/p>\n
\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f;
\nWaste \u2192 Resource
\n\u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u06a9\u0645\u06cc
\n\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0642\u06cc
\n\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06c1: World Bank, Circular Economy Reports<\/p>\n
7.\u0635\u062d\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u062a \u06a9\u06d2 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0648\u0636\u0627\u062d\u062a<\/p>\n
\u0627\u06c1\u0645 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u06c1:
\n\u06cc\u06c1 \u0686\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06c1 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u06c1\u06cc\u06ba \u06c1\u0648\u062a\u06cc
\n\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u06c1\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2<\/p>\n
\u06cc\u06c1 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644: \u2714\ufe0f \u0635\u062d\u062a \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0638 \u0633\u06d2 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc
\n\u2714\ufe0f \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0650 \u0637\u06c1\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u06d2 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u06be\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638 \u06c1\u06d2<\/p>\n
8. \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639
\nPakistan \u0645\u06cc\u06ba:
\n\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0645\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646\u0679 \u06a9\u0645\u0632\u0648\u0631 \u06c1\u06d2
\n\u0645\u06af\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba<\/p>\n
\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639:
\n\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0679 \u0633\u06d2 \u0648\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u0627
\n\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u06a9\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u063a
\n\u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u06a9\u0645\u06cc<\/p>\n
\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06c1:
\nPakistan Environmental Protection Agency (Pak-EPA)<\/p>\n
9.\u0628\u062d\u062b (Discussion)
\n\u06cc\u06c1 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u06c1\u06d2 \u06a9\u06c1:
\n\u2714\ufe0f \u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0679 \u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u06c1 \u06c1\u06cc \u0646\u06c1\u06cc\u06ba \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u06c1 \u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u06be\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2
\n\u2714\ufe0f \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0633 \u0646\u06d2 \u0627\u0633\u06d2 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0646\u06d2 \u06a9\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06c1 \u062f\u06a9\u06be\u0627\u06cc\u0627
\n\u2714\ufe0f \u062a\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06c1 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9 \u0627\u0633 \u0633\u06d2 \u0628\u06be\u0631\u067e\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u06c1 \u0627\u0679\u06be\u0627 \u0631\u06c1\u06d2 \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba<\/p>\n
10. \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u06c1 (Conclusion)
\n\u06cc\u06c1 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2 \u06a9\u06c1:<\/p>\n
1.\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0686\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a\u06cc \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06c1 \u06c1\u06d2<\/p>\n
2.\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0679\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0633\u06d2 \u0627\u0633\u06d2 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u06c1\u06d2<\/p>\n
3.\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u06d2 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0627 \u0633\u06a9\u062a\u06cc \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba
\n4.\u06cc\u06c1 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0648\u06ba \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0638 \u0633\u06d2 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u06c1\u06d2<\/p>\n
11. \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06c1 \u062c\u0627\u062a (References)
\n1. Metcalf & Eddy (2014). Wastewater Engineering: Treatment and Resource Recovery<\/p>\n
2. EPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency) Reports<\/p>\n
3. Guyton & Hall. Textbook of Medical Physiology<\/p>\n
4. Journal of Cleaner Production<\/p>\n
5. Renewable Energy Journal<\/p>\n
6. World Bank \u2013 Waste Management Reports<\/p>\n
7. International Water Association (IWA)<\/p>\n
8. Textile Chemistry & Engineering Journals<\/p>\n
9. McGraw Hill \u2013 Industrial Chemistry<\/p>\n
10. Pakistan Environmental Protection Agency (Pak-EPA)<\/p>\n
\u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a:
\n\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0691\u06be \u0631\u06c1\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2 \u06a9\u06c1:
\n\u201c\u0641\u0636\u0644\u06c1 \u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0646\u06c1\u06cc\u06ba\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u06c1 \u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06c1\u06d2\u201d
\n\u06cc\u06c1\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0686 \u067e\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u06cc (Sustainable Development) \u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u06c1\u06d2 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u06d2 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u06d2 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u06a9\u062a\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2\u06d4<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621
\n\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u06c1 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0670\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0631\u06d2 \u0648\u0637\u0646 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0646\u06cc\u0686\u0631\u0644 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0632 \u0633\u06d2 \u06c1\u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u06c1 \u0627\u0679\u06be\u0627\u0646\u06d2 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06be\u06cc\u06ba \u062a\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06d2 \u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0641\u06cc\u0642 \u0639\u0637\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06d4<\/p>\n
\u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0646
\n\u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0631:
\n\u0627\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0626\u0631 \u0646\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u06af\u0648\u062f\u06be\u0627
\nPlease visit us at www.nazirmalik.com Cell 0092300860 4333<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"